Dishan-Kala is the name of the historical external city of Khiva. In Khiva, there was a traditional division of the city into two separate parts: the inner city - Ichan-Kala and the external city - Dishan-Kala in Khiva. Allakuli Khan erected an external defensive rampart in 1842 to protect him from raids by the Yomuds (one of the Turkmen tribes).
According to the poet and translator Agahi , Allakuli- khan built the walls of Dishan-Kala in 3 years, forcing all his subordinates to work 12 days a year for free. More than 200 thousand people took part in the construction of the wall. You can visit the place while in Uzbekistan Tours.
Studies show that the walls were built of more clays and the clay was mined two kilometers north of the city, in an area called Govuk-kul; Now there is a big lake and today, as before, local clay of excellent quality is used by modern potters. Legend has it that when the Prophet Muhammad built Medina , clay was used from these places, and the lake, which appeared later, is considered to be holy.
The Northern Gate Of Dishan-Kala on the road to Urgench , built at the beginning of the 20th century. The facade has three cylindrical towers, with two arched passages between them and a traditional gallery with serrated railings. Service rooms are located on both sides of the driveways. This is one of the Tourist Attractions In Khiva.
At the beginning of the twentieth century a hospital was built in Dishan-kala. Its construction was evidence of the new care for the people's health taken by the Khiva Khan. Whereas previously, the people saw only ta-bibs, here professional doctors treated the sick as per Uzbekistan Travel Advice.
The defensive protective barriers of the outer and inner circles were made of brick, dried in the sun. The upper part of the walls there were serrated railings with narrow embrasures for firing at the enemy during a siege. In the system of defensive fortifications there were ditches filled with water. All of the gates were closed at night.
They believed in more impressive the gates look, the greater the honor, which gives more recognition of the city, buildings and their author. Hence, gates have been and remain an important part of urban design. The gates were decorated with beautiful, multi-colored tiles and verses from the Koran. Sometimes texts were written on the gate, for example, praise to the khan, or fragments from poems. This is one of the important Places To Visit In Khiva.
You can also check here to know about Khiva Sights.
The Dishan Kala attracts more visitors to know and learn about the ancient architecture and how the kings protected their kingdom with these gates.
Plan your next Uzbekistan Tours with Euroasia Travels for the best experience and make memories.
Start planning your tailor-made tour to Uzbekistan with one of our hand-picked local Travel Expert .
There is nothing as per law in Uzbek that a woman must wear, so you can bring your clothes that you love to wear. However, the country has its own culture and we believe you won’t like to offend it. So, we recommend packing some light shirts, t-shirts, jeans and long-sleeved dresses covering knees. You need to wear a scarf or something that covers your head while entering a mosque. You can pack some swim-dress to wear near your pool at your hotel.
Well, it’s really up to you. Bring as much as you want to spend in Uzbekistan. The country is not much expensive but most for paying most of the things you will need cash. Cards are not much accepted here. You can exchange your money at the airport or in any hotel or banks of Uzbekistan (both in private & govt. bank). Keep in mind that you need to pay tips in restaurants and to porters (not mandatory, but expected as it’s almost a custom to tip).
No, drinking tap water isn’t considered safe in Uzbekistan. We highly recommend using bottled water while you are in Uzbekistan. Also, make sure to eat clean and well-cooked food. If you are visiting Uzbek inn hot time make sure to keep big water bottles as you will feel thirsty due to the hot climate especially in the day time.
Well, the answer is No. Uzbekistan is not only a magical country with a rich history and spectacular natural beauty but also a very friendly country to visit. If you are afraid of if it is safe, then let us tell you even the country is safe for solo woman travelers. Uzbek people are warm and friendly. They will easily welcome you as their guest. Choose a reliable tour operator and explore the best of the country without any fear.
Of course, you can avail alcohol in Uzbekistan. It is kind of part of their life. Alcohol is taken by many Uzbek people especially, the Russians. Soviet people introduced Vodka and other alcoholic drinks that are now a part of their life. However, some very strict Muslims don’t prefer drinking. However, it is allowed and legal in the country.
Uzbekistan is famous for its ancient cities like Samarkand, Bukhara, Khiva, Shakhrisabz, Termez, and Tashkent that are explained in many historical stories. These places have some stunning old Islamic architecture buildings that make it famous. As well, the natural beauty, mountains, and rich history of the country usually fascinate its travelers.
Uzbek people eat many types of food in their daily life. The dishes of Uzbekistan are delicious. Mostly they eat and drink soups, meat dishes, floury dishes, bread, milk, and oriental sweets. They share their culinary style mostly with Turkic people. Mostly they have a whole meal in one pot. You can try some local cuisine during your visit to Uzbekistan like; Plov, Shashlik, Lagman Soup, Shurpa, Dimlama, Chuchvara, Samsa, and more.
While visiting to Uzbek you are recommended to have the following vaccination-
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Typhoid
Rabies
Meningitis
Polio
Measles
Mumps
Rubella
The country is best to visit at any time except the summer season (July & August). During these 2 months, the country is at its highest temperature that goes up to 40-degree Celsius. However, spring and autumn are a great time to visit Uzbek i.e. from April to May and September to early November. During this period the country remains dry with a clear sky and cool temp.
The tropical climate of the country is great for malaria mosquitoes; hence once malaria was the worst health threat in Uzbekistan. To protect people from falling ill in malaria the govt. of Uzbek has taken various steps and in 2010 the country became malaria-free. Now it has won the WHO certificate as a malaria-free country. Hence, you can stay stress-free about malaria.
In July 2018, Uzbekistan started an E-visa facility and there are 76 nationalists can apply for a visa online. You can go to the official E-visa site, and apply for your e-visa by filling a form online. The total cost is 20USD. It takes 2 to 3 working days for processing your visa and then you can get a confirmation in your mail. The payment you can do only in the working hours. If you are not from a country where you can go for e-visa, then you can go with the traditional way. You can book it from the embassy.
There are 21 countries that enjoy visa free entry to Uzbekistan. Here is the cost for Uzbekistan-
Cost for 30-days single-entry or multiple-entry visa- US$60 to US$100 for most nationalities
Cost for 30-days single-entry or multiple-entry visa - $160 for US nationalities
Additional entry cost- $10Per entry